As a technological innovation for efficient energy utilization, coking power generation units combine the gas generated during the coking process with coke oven gas to achieve comprehensive energy utilization and environmental protection. The coking power generation unit can not only meet the power demand of the coking plant itself, but also transmit excess electricity to the outside, providing clean and sustainable energy supply. This article will introduce the principle, advantages, and application prospects of coking power generation units in the energy field.

焦化發電機組的原理

Principles of coking power generation units

焦化發電機組利用焦爐煤氣和焦化過程中產生的煤氣作為燃料，通過發電機轉化為電能。其主要原理包括：

The coking power generation unit uses coke oven gas and gas generated during the coking process as fuel, which is converted into electrical energy through a generator. The main principles include:

1.1 煤氣收集：焦化過程中產生的高溫煤氣通過收集系統被收集起來，防止環境污染和能源浪費。

1.1 Gas collection: The high-temperature gas generated during the coking process is collected through a collection system to prevent environmental pollution and energy waste.

1.2 煤氣凈化：煤氣經過凈化處理，去除其中的雜質和污染物，以保證后續發電過程的安全和穩定。

1.2 Gas purification: The gas is purified to remove impurities and pollutants, ensuring the safety and stability of the subsequent power generation process.

1.3 燃燒發電：經過凈化的煤氣進入燃燒室，與空氣混合燃燒產生高溫高壓蒸汽，驅動發電機轉化為電能。

1.3 Combustion power generation: Purified gas enters the combustion chamber and mixes with air to produce high-temperature and high-pressure steam, which drives the generator to convert into electrical energy.

1.4 廢熱回收：焦爐煤氣燃燒產生的余熱可以用于蒸汽發生器、加熱設備等，實現能源的綜合利用。

1.4 Waste heat recovery: The waste heat generated from the combustion of coke oven gas can be used for steam generators, heating equipment, etc., to achieve comprehensive energy utilization.

焦化發電機組的優勢

Advantages of coking power generation units

焦化發電機組在能源利用和環境保護方面具有以下優勢：

The coking power generation unit has the following advantages in energy utilization and environmental protection:

2.1 能源利用：焦爐煤氣是焦化過程中的副產品，傳統上被視為廢棄物。利用焦爐煤氣發電，將其轉化為電能，實現能源的綜合利用，提高能源利用效率。

2.1 Efficient energy utilization: Coke oven gas is a by-product of the coking process and is traditionally regarded as waste. Utilize coke oven gas to generate electricity, convert it into electrical energy, achieve comprehensive energy utilization, and improve energy utilization efficiency.

2.2 減少環境污染：焦爐煤氣中含有大量的有害氣體和顆粒物，直接排放會對環境造成污染。通過焦化發電機組對煤氣進行凈化和燃燒處理，能夠有效降低污染物排放，減少環境負荷。

2.2 Reducing Environmental Pollution: Coke oven gas contains a large amount of harmful gases and particulate matter, and direct emissions can cause environmental pollution. Purification and combustion treatment of coal gas through coking power generation units can effectively reduce pollutant emissions and environmental loads.

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